planning:non-residential_passive_house_buildings
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revisionNext revisionBoth sides next revision | ||
planning:non-residential_passive_house_buildings [2018/06/25 09:33] – [Passive House retail] cblagojevic | planning:non-residential_passive_house_buildings [2023/11/15 11:02] – yaling.hsiao@passiv.de | ||
---|---|---|---|
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | ====== Non-residential Passive House buildings ====== | + | ====== Non-residential Passive House buildings ====== |
- | The Passive House Standard allows for extremely high levels of comfort as well as enormous energy savings - not only for residential buildings. The Passive House Standard has been successfully realised in many different types of buildings including offices, hostels, factories, administrative buildings, sports halls, schools and kindergartens. | + | The Passive House Standard allows for extremely high levels of comfort as well as enormous energy savings - not only for residential buildings. The Passive House Standard has been successfully realised in many different types of buildings including offices, hostels, factories, administrative buildings, sports halls, schools and kindergartens. |
- | \\ | + | |
+ | Browse the [[https:// | ||
+ | ---- | ||
===== Passive House schools ===== | ===== Passive House schools ===== | ||
- | + | Passive House school buildings are particularly interesting. Several school buildings have been realised using this standard and experiences gained from their use are now available: The Passive House Standards allows for energy savings of around 75% in comparison with average new school buildings - and of course there is no need for an additional heating or cooling system. The additional investment costs are within reasonable limits.\\ | |
- | + | ||
- | The Passive House Standard is a sensible alternative, | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Passive House school buildings are particularly interesting. Several school buildings have been realised using this standard and experiences gained from their use are now available: The Passive House Standards allows for energy savings of around 75% in comparison with average new school buildings - and of course there is no need for an additional heating or cooling system. The additional investment costs are within reasonable limits. \\ | + | |
\\ | \\ | ||
- | [[planning: | + | [[.: |
- | [[planning: | + | [[.: |
- | [[planning: | + | [[.: |
- | \\ | + | |
- | [{{: | + | |
- | [{{: | + | [{{: |
+ | The Passive House primary school and day nursery in Riedberg Frankfurt a.M. was opened in November 2004 after a construction period of only 14 months. The extra costs for achieving the Passive House Standard were a moderate 5.3 % in comparison with the currently valid EnEV (German energy saving regulations) standard. [[: | ||
+ | Besides great environmental benefits like saving 90 % in heating costs and saving 530 tons of CO< | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | |||
===== Passive House office buildings ===== | ===== Passive House office buildings ===== | ||
- | **Certification of Passive House office buildings** - Passive House office | + | Office |
- | \\ | + | |
+ | Passive House office building certification is based on a standard occupancy level and corresponding internal gains of 3.5 W/m² (the reference area being the “treated floor area” of the PHPP, not the office area). From the PHI’s experience this value represents a typical average, taking into account an improved efficiency of the equipment used. The reasons why the PHI uses standard values for certification are partly to be able to ensure consistency and also because the use of a building is often not permanent and not always prior known.\\ | ||
+ | [[: | ||
---- | ---- | ||
+ | [{{ : | ||
+ | Lippe-Bad was built as a pilot projet to demonstrate the Passive House concept for indoor swimming pools.}}] | ||
===== Passive House swimming pools ===== | ===== Passive House swimming pools ===== | ||
- | [{{ : | + | Swimming pools are a very energy intensive building typology. The energy demand can be reduced significantly by consistently applying |
+ | The general concept and pracitcal design guidelines for energy efficiency strategies are published in the [[.: | ||
- | **Energy efficiency in public indoor swimming pools** \\ | + | Go to the [[.: |
- | + | ||
- | The Passive house concept can be applied as a guiding principle for swimming pool buildings as well; the objective is to achieve optimal thermal comfort with significantly reduced energy consumption. The following article is a combination of different publications that deal with the basic principles of applying the Passive House concept for public indoor swimming pools. \\ | + | |
- | [[planning: | + | |
- | \\ | + | |
---- | ---- | ||
+ | [{{ : | ||
+ | ===== Passive House Hospital ===== | ||
+ | Conventional hospitals are among the buildings with very high energy consumption values and incur special demands for the comfort of patients which must be met in a reliable way. The application of the Passive House concept appears extremely interesting in this context. A common misunderstanding is the assumption that energy efficiency efforts are only concerned with the minimisation of the heating demand. The basic idea however is to achieve a significant reduction in the demand for all energy-relevant applications in a building while maintaining the same level of comfort. | ||
- | ===== Passive House concept in hospitals ===== | + | [[.:non-residential_passive_house_buildings:ph_hospitals: |
- | [{{ :picopen:25366802027_f52cdc3054_z.jpg? | + | |
- | **Baseline study - implementing the Passive House concept in hospitals** \\ | + | |
- | //This article is published in the [[http:// | + | ---- |
- | Evaluations of consumption statistics show that hospitals are among the buildings that consume the most energy. To evaluate and tap the conservation potential of retrofits and energy-efficient new builds, the State of Hesse studied basic issues for the implementation of the Passive House Standard in hospitals while constructing a new build for the Frankfurt Höchst Clinic. | + | [{{ :picopen:fig14_10.png? |
- | [[planning: | + | ===== Energy efficiency in cafeterias and commercial kitchens ===== |
- | [[http:// | + | Commercial kitchens are one of the most energy-intensive areas of buildings. In addition to cooking, dishes are washed and food is kept cool, all of which require a lot of energy; in addition, each of these processes creates a lot of internal heat and moisture, which has to be drawn out of the kitchen with sufficiently dimensioned ventilation systems due to which a large part of the energy used in commercial kitchens is devoted to ventilation. |
- | \\ | + | |
- | **Aspects of efficient ventilation in hospitals** \\ | + | [[.: |
- | //This article is published in the [[http:// | + | ---- |
- | Certain areas of hospitals require great air flows, with especially high air exchange rates found in operation rooms, labs, and areas where utensils are sterilized. Ventilation systems therefore make up a significant share of total energy demand. In addition, a large number of individual components are needed to filter and purify the air in compliance with hygienic and functional requirements for individual hospital areas (especially operating rooms). The sum of these individual pressure losses has a great impact on ventilators' | + | [{{ :picopen:fig_6_rewe_in_hannover.png? |
- | \\ | + | |
+ | ===== Passive House retail / supermarkets ===== | ||
- | ---- | + | There are several examples of retail buildings to the Passive House standard. The most popular retail typology are supermarkets, |
+ | Watch the [[: | ||
- | ===== Energy efficiency | + | Additional relevant background information on selected topic relevant for retail buildings can also be found in the 40th edition of the " |
- | **Energy efficiency in cafeterias and commercial kitchens** | + | |
+ | | ||
- | //This article is published in the [[http:// | + | ---- |
- | Commercial kitchens are one of the most energy-intensive areas of buildings. In addition to cooking, dishes are washed and food is kept cool, all of which requires a lot of energy; in addition, each of these processes creates a lot of internal heat and moisture, which has to be drawn out of the kitchen with sufficiently dimensioned ventilation systems. Energy-efficient kitchen equipment therefore offers benefits in several ways – it saves energy, generally reduces internal loads, and thus allows smaller ventilation units to be used. The topic is especially timely as Germany switches to all-day schools with school cafeterias. [[planning: | + | ===== Passive House Laboratories ===== |
- | \\ | + | |
- | **Ventilation in commercial kitchens** | + | |
- | //This article is published in the [[http:// | + | Passive House laboratories are a very specific form of non-residential building. Moreover, the term describes a very heterogeneous mixture |
- | // | + | |
- | A large part of the energy used in commercial kitchens is devoted to ventilation. Kitchen ventilation systems have to remove heat, moisture, and aerosols emitted during cooking and cleaning from the indoor air to ensure tolerable working conditions for staff. \\ [[planning: | + | Read more about [[.: |
- | \\ | + | |
---- | ---- | ||
- | ===== Passive House retail | + | ===== Building automation |
- | [{{ : | + | The achievable level of energy efficiency of buildings is mainly determined by the building design and selection of the quality of building components during the planning and execution phases. Consumption later on is also influenced by actual building use. In non-residential buildings, control parameters have an influence to a relevant degree (e.g. operating times, supply temperatures, |
- | //These and more articles can be found in [[http:// | + | |
- | [[planning: | + | [[.: |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | === Nr.40 Passive House retail establishments | + | |
- | * [[phi_publications: | + | |
- | \\ | + | |
---- | ---- | ||
Line 111: | Line 98: | ||
===== Retrofitting non-residential buildings to the Passive House / EnerPHit-standard ===== | ===== Retrofitting non-residential buildings to the Passive House / EnerPHit-standard ===== | ||
- | **Factors that influence the energy balance and affordability of non-residential EnerPHit-projects** | + | **Factors that influence the energy balance and affordability of non-residential EnerPHit-projects** |
- | Does it make sense to retrofit non-residential buildings with Passive House components if the buildings have a lot of internal heat sources? \\ | + | Does it make sense to retrofit non-residential buildings with Passive House components if the buildings have a lot of internal heat sources? \\ [[:basics: |
- | [[basics: | + | |
- | \\ | + | |
=== Nr.48 Using Passive House technology for retrofitting non-residential buildings === | === Nr.48 Using Passive House technology for retrofitting non-residential buildings === | ||
- | | + | |
- | * [[phi_publications: | + | |
- | \\ \\ | + | * [[:phi_publications: |
---- | ---- | ||
Line 126: | Line 111: | ||
====== See also ====== | ====== See also ====== | ||
- | [[http://passiv.de/ | + | [[:phi_publications: |
- | [[certification:certified_passive_houses:certification_criteria_in_other_languages|Certification criteria | + | [[:phi_publications:pb_41: |
- | [[http://passiv.de/ | + | [[:phi_publications: |
- | === Nr.41 Cooling in non-residential Passive House buildings | ||
- | * [[phi_publications: | ||
- | * [[phi_publications: | ||
planning/non-residential_passive_house_buildings.txt · Last modified: 2024/04/19 10:52 by jgrovesmith